10 Perfect Debate Topics for Secondary Schools in Nigeria

Are you looking for debate topics for secondary schools in Nigeria? Search no further as I have made a good list of top debate topics that suit your taste. 

When picking a good debate topic for secondary schools in Nigeria, you need to be aware of the ongoing or recent social vices that need to be handled. We will be talking about the current norms and recent developments in our society and how to handle them through these debate topics.

Read Also: Why Fathers Are Better Than Mothers (10 Debate Points)

10 Best Debate Topics For Secondary Schools In Nigeria

The debate topics compiled below have been selected for secondary schools in Nigeria. It will interest you to know that most topics are of recent abnormalities in the country and how they can be tackled.

After picking each debate topic, we would take 3 points each for and against the topic listed to analyze and also allow you to select whether to go for or against any particular topic.

1. Is Renewable Energy Better Than Fossil Fuels?

In this debate topic, why should Nigeria prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels? As a student, you are expected to go for or against the motion. Below are the points for and points against the said motion above.

Points for:

• Environmental sustainability: Renewable energy sources like solar and wind reduce pollution and help combat climate change.  
• Long-term cost efficiency: Though initial investments are high, renewable energy sources can lead to lower energy costs in the long run.  
• Job creation: Transitioning to renewable energy can create jobs in new sectors, boosting the economy.

Points against: 

• High initial costs: The infrastructure for renewable energy is expensive, and many areas lack resources for development.  
• Energy reliability: Fossil fuels are more reliable as renewable sources like solar and wind are intermittent.  
• Economic dependency: Nigeria’s economy is heavily dependent on oil exports, and a sudden shift could have negative economic consequences.

2. Is a Free University Education Better Than a Paid University Education?

Points for:

• Increased access to education: Free education ensures that students from low-income families can access higher education, leading to a more educated workforce. 
• Reduced student debt: Graduates can focus on contributing to the economy without the burden of repaying student loans. 
• Social equality: Free education helps close the gap between the rich and the poor, ensuring equal opportunities for all.

Points against: 

• High financial burden on the government: Free education could strain Nigeria’s budget, potentially affecting the quality of education and other services.  
• Quality concerns: Without fees, overcrowding may occur, and resources may become stretched, reducing the quality of education.  
• Lack of accountability: Students might not take education seriously if they don’t have to pay for it, leading to higher dropout rates.

3. Should Nigeria Legalize Sports Betting?

Points for:  

• Revenue generation: Legalized sports betting can generate significant tax revenue, which can be used to fund public services. 
• Job creation: The sports betting industry can create direct and indirect jobs, reducing unemployment rates.  
• Entertainment and engagement: Sports betting is a popular form of entertainment for many, offering excitement and fan engagement.

Points against:

• Gambling addiction: Legalizing betting could lead to an increase in gambling addiction, affecting the mental health and financial well-being of individuals.  
• Crime and corruption: It could lead to match-fixing, corruption, and other illegal activities, undermining the integrity of sports.  
• Social problems: Families and communities may suffer if individuals misuse money on betting instead of investing in productive ventures.

4. Should Nigeria Implement a Nationwide Ban on Plastic Bags?

Points for:

• Environmental protection: Banning plastic bags would reduce pollution, especially in waterways and ecosystems.  
• Promotes sustainability: Encouraging the use of reusable alternatives helps instil a culture of environmental consciousness.  
• Waste reduction: With less plastic in circulation, waste management challenges are alleviated, reducing landfill strain.

Points against:

• Economic impact on businesses: Small businesses relying on cheap plastic packaging may suffer, leading to job losses.  
• Inconvenience for consumers: Alternatives like cloth or paper bags may be more expensive and less convenient for consumers.  
• Lack of proper alternatives: Without viable and affordable alternatives in place, consumers may face challenges in transitioning.

5. Should Nigeria Make Computer Science Compulsory In Secondary Schools?

Points for:

• Future job market preparation: With technology driving industries, computer science knowledge is essential for future careers.  
• Critical thinking development: Learning to code and work with technology fosters problem-solving and analytical skills.  
• Digital literacy: Compulsory computer science equips students with the skills needed to navigate a digital world.

Points against:

• Insufficient infrastructure: Many schools, especially in rural areas, lack the equipment and internet access needed for computer science education.  
• Teacher availability: There is a shortage of qualified computer science teachers to implement this nationwide.  
• Too Much Study Load on Students: Adding computer science as a compulsory subject may overburden students already struggling with a packed curriculum.

6. Why Should Nigeria Reduce the Voting Age to 16?

Points for:

• Youth engagement: Lowering the voting age encourages political participation and civic responsibility among the youth.  
• Representation of youth interests:** Young people are affected by political decisions and should have a say in the policies that affect their future.  
• Global trend: Several countries have successfully lowered the voting age, reflecting a recognition of youth maturity.

Points against:  

• Lack of maturity: At 16, many individuals may not be mature or informed enough to make well-considered voting decisions.  
• Education and experience: Young people may lack the necessary political education and life experience to fully understand the implications of their vote.  
• Peer influence: Younger voters may be more susceptible to manipulation and peer pressure, reducing the integrity of the voting process.

7. Is Boarding Schools Better Than Day School?

Points for:

• Improved family bonding: Children in day schools have more time to spend with their families, which can improve emotional support and development.  
• Reduced bullying and abuse: Boarding schools are often associated with cases of bullying and abuse, which can be mitigated in day school settings.  
• Cost savings: Day schools are generally less expensive for families, reducing the financial burden of education.

Points against:

• Independence and discipline: Boarding schools teach students independence and self-discipline, which are important life skills.
• Academic focus: Boarding schools offer a structured environment conducive to studying, with fewer distractions.  
• Cultural heritage: Boarding schools are part of Nigerian educational tradition, offering unique experiences and lifelong friendships.

8. Why Should Nigeria Adopt a Parliamentary System of Government?

Points for: 

• Accountability: A parliamentary system promotes greater accountability as the executive is directly answerable to the legislature.  
• Efficiency in governance: The fusion of the executive and legislative branches can lead to quicker decision-making processes.  
• Cost-effectiveness: The parliamentary system is often less costly to maintain than a presidential system, which requires separate executive elections.

Points against: 

• Political instability: Parliamentary systems are prone to frequent changes in leadership, leading to instability in government.  
• Lack of clear separation of powers: The fusion of the executive and legislature can lead to an abuse of power.  
• Regional tensions: In a country as diverse as Nigeria, the parliamentary system may exacerbate ethnic and regional tensions.

9. Is Social Media More Harmful Than Beneficial to Nigerian Teenagers?

Points for:

• Mental health issues: Excessive use of social media can lead to anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem among teenagers.  
• Cyberbullying: Teenagers are often victims of online harassment, which can have serious emotional and psychological effects. 
• Misinformation: Teenagers are exposed to false information, which can negatively influence their beliefs and decisions.

Points against:

• Educational resources: Social media offers a wealth of educational content and can be a platform for learning and skill development.  
• Global connections: Teenagers can connect with peers globally, expanding their perspectives and promoting cultural exchange.  
• Business opportunities: Many teenagers have used social media to build businesses and develop entrepreneurial skills, especially in digital marketing.

10.  Should Nigeria Implement a One-Child Policy To Control Population Growth?

Points for: 

• Population control: A one-child policy can help control overpopulation, which strains Nigeria’s resources and infrastructure.  
• Environmental sustainability: Slowing population growth can reduce pressure on the environment, lowering carbon footprints and conserving natural resources.  
• Improved quality of life: With fewer children, families may have more resources to invest in each child’s education and well-being.

Points against:

• Violation of human rights: such a policy infringes on personal freedom and the right to choose family size.  
• Ageing population: A strict one-child policy could eventually lead to an ageing population with fewer young people to support the economy.  
• Cultural implications: In many Nigerian cultures, large families are highly valued, and such a policy would face significant cultural resistance.

Read Also: Why Mothers Are Better Than Fathers (10 Debate Points)

Frequently Asked Questions on Debate Topics for Secondary Schools

What Makes Secondary School Debates Important?

Schools should hold debates because they help students become more intelligent when conducting research and more confident when speaking in front of others or at debate competitions.

What Should Be Taken Into Account While Selecting Debate Topics?

The topic’s relevance to the student, school, and community, its level of controversy, and the quality of the arguments are all important considerations when choosing the ideal debate topic for secondary school students. 

Why Should Schools Host Debates?

Students who participate in debates do better academically, become more proficient communicators with both teachers and other students and help teachers spot exceptional students.

Conclusion

The best debate topics for secondary schools are listed above because of how much they will aid students in conducting research and other activities. Debates are excellent arguments that aid students in learning and developing in many ways. You can choose from the top debate topics listed above, and you can also leave questions or comments in our comment section. 

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